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Physical Biology Journal Club|Kaling Cheung: Community Ecology and Evolutionary Game - Part Ⅰ

时间:2026-06-02   点击数:

溯经典之源,探交叉之本。与我们共赴物理生物学经典读书会(Physical Biology Journal Club),回到伟大思想诞生的现场!


Topic: Community Ecology and Evolutionary Game - Part Ⅰ                                  

Speaker: Kaling Cheung (张嘉玲), PhD student, Westlake University

Time: 16:00-17:30, Thursday, June 4, 2026

Venue: E14-326, Research Center, Westlake University


Reference: 

[1] Hofbauer, Josef, and Karl Sigmund. Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 1998.

[2] Allesina, Stefano. Theoretical Community Ecology. Lecture notes, University of Chicago.

[3] Eldredge, Niles, and Stephen Jay Gould. "Punctuated Equilibria: An Alternative to Phyletic Gradualism." In Models in Paleobiology, edited by Thomas J. M. Schopf, Freeman, Cooper & Co., 1972, pp. 82–115.

[4] Bak, Per, and Kim Sneppen. "Punctuated Equilibrium and Criticality in a Simple Model of Evolution." Physical Review Letters, vol. 71, no. 24, 1993, pp. 4083–4086. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.4083.


Key Words: community ecology, evolutionary game, logistic growth, Lotka–Volterra model, consumer–resource model, punctuated equilibrium


Abstract: Ecological and evolutionary dynamics provide mathematical frameworks for understanding how populations grow, interact, compete, and reorganize across time. Classical single-species models begin with exponential growth, which describes unconstrained population increase, and logistic growth, which incorporates density dependence and carrying capacity. Multi-species models extend these ideas to interacting populations: the Lotka–Volterra predator–prey model captures oscillatory dynamics, while competitive Lotka–Volterra systems describe exclusion, coexistence, and stability in two-species and multi-species communities. The generalized Lotka–Volterra framework further provides a compact representation of community-level interactions through interaction matrices and equilibrium analysis. Consumer–resource models offer a more mechanistic perspective by explicitly linking population growth to resource uptake, depletion, and renewal. Beyond continuous ecological change, punctuated equilibria highlight a contrasting evolutionary pattern in which long periods of relative stasis are interrupted by rapid transitions. Through these models, simple mathematical assumptions reveal a broad range of biological phenomena, including population growth, carrying capacity, oscillations, competition, coexistence, resource limitation, community stability, and intermittent evolutionary change.



读书会简介:物理生物学读书会由西湖大学交叉科学中心(CIS)师生共同发起,每周四在轻松自由的氛围中,深入研读物理生物学领域的经典文献,通过追本溯源,激发思想碰撞,促进跨学科交流与合作。

发起人钱紘徐小婵

主讲人:以博士后和博士生为核心,全员开放!我们热忱欢迎每一位希望分享的主讲人。

参与成员:欢迎全校所有对物理生物学等交叉领域有浓厚兴趣的师生加入。

地点:科研中心 E14-326 会议室

形式:读书会每周聚焦物理生物学领域的一篇经典论文或书籍章节,通过主讲人领读与集体讨论,理解相关领域的核心概念、理论与模型,系统梳理该领域的基础知识、核心问题与研究范式。


Overview: The Physical Biology Journal Club is a weekly Friday lunchtime event hosted by the faculty and students of the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). Our goal is to help everyone learn about how key concepts and groundbreaking discoveries have shaped and inspired the entire research fields. Through lively, in-depth discussion of classic physical biology papers and books, we explore the history, foundational principles, research methodologies, and the remarkable stories of the scientists behind them. Join us to connect with the roots of physical biology and spark ideas in a welcoming environment.

Organizers: Hong Qian, Xiaochan Xu

Speaker: Led by postdocs & PhDs, and everyone can be a host!

Audience: All with a strong interest in physical biology are warmly welcomed.

Venue: E14-326, Research Center, Westlake University


Contact Information

Ms. Jin Liang (梁金), liangjin@westlake.edu.cn, Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS)

Ms. Shujie Du (杜舒节), dushujie@westlake.edu.cn, Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS)